
Operation Secure: A Collaborative Triumph Against Cybercrime
Operation Secure stands as a testament to the power of international collaboration in the fight against cybercrime. Spearheaded by Interpol, this initiative brought together 26 countries and numerous private cybersecurity firms, including Kaspersky, Group-IB, and Trend Micro. The operation’s primary goal was to dismantle the infrastructure of infostealer malware groups, which posed a significant threat to global cybersecurity. By targeting the command-and-control systems of these groups, Operation Secure aimed to prevent further data theft and protect individuals and organizations worldwide.
Operation Secure: Objectives and Execution
International Collaboration and Leadership
Operation Secure was a monumental international law enforcement initiative led by Interpol. This operation spanned 26 countries and was carried out from January to April 2025. The primary objective was to dismantle the infrastructure supporting infostealer malware, which had become a significant threat to global cybersecurity. The operation was notable for its extensive collaboration between international law enforcement agencies and private cybersecurity firms, including Kaspersky, Group-IB, and Trend Micro.
Strategic Objectives
The strategic objectives of Operation Secure were multifaceted. The primary aim was to disrupt the operations of infostealer malware groups that were responsible for stealing financial and personal data on a global scale. This included targeting the command-and-control (C2) infrastructure used by these groups to manage their operations. By dismantling this infrastructure, the operation sought to prevent further data theft and mitigate the risks posed to individuals and organizations worldwide.
Another critical objective was to apprehend key individuals involved in these cybercriminal activities. The operation resulted in the arrest of 32 suspects, including significant figures within the cybercrime ecosystem. This was a crucial step in curtailing the activities of these groups and sending a strong message about the consequences of engaging in cybercrime.
Execution and Tactics
The execution of Operation Secure involved a series of coordinated actions across multiple jurisdictions. Law enforcement agencies worked together to identify and dismantle the infrastructure supporting infostealer malware. This included the takedown of over 20,000 malicious IPs and domains linked to infostealers, as well as the seizure of 41 servers that were critical to their operations (BleepingComputer).
One of the key tactics employed was the use of Cyber Activity Reports, which were produced in collaboration with private-sector partners. These reports provided critical intelligence that was shared with cyber teams across Asia, enabling them to take swift and decisive action against identified threats (Interpol).
Data Seizure and Victim Notification
A significant aspect of Operation Secure was the seizure of data and the notification of victims. During the operation, over 100 GB of data was confiscated, which included sensitive information stolen by infostealers. This data was crucial for identifying the extent of the threat and understanding the modus operandi of the cybercriminals involved.
Furthermore, the operation prioritized victim notification, with 216,000 victims being informed about the compromise of their data. This was an essential step in helping individuals and organizations take necessary precautions to protect themselves from further harm (BleepingComputer).
Impact on Cybercrime Ecosystem
The impact of Operation Secure on the cybercrime ecosystem was substantial. By dismantling the infrastructure of infostealer malware groups, the operation significantly disrupted their ability to operate and profit from stolen data. This was evidenced by the identification and takedown of a large cluster of 117 servers in Hong Kong, which were used for phishing, online fraud, and social media scam operations (BleepingComputer).
Moreover, the operation highlighted the importance of international collaboration in combating cybercrime. The successful execution of Operation Secure demonstrated that coordinated efforts between law enforcement agencies and private-sector partners could effectively tackle complex cyber threats and protect individuals and organizations from harm.
Lessons Learned and Future Directions
Operation Secure provided valuable insights into the evolving threat landscape and the tactics used by cybercriminals. One of the key lessons learned was the importance of real-time intelligence sharing and collaboration between different stakeholders. This approach enabled law enforcement agencies to respond swiftly to emerging threats and take proactive measures to prevent further harm.
Looking ahead, the success of Operation Secure sets a precedent for future operations targeting cybercrime. It underscores the need for continued investment in cybersecurity infrastructure and the development of innovative strategies to combat increasingly sophisticated threats. By building on the lessons learned from this operation, law enforcement agencies and private-sector partners can work together to create a safer digital environment for everyone.
Final Thoughts
Operation Secure has set a new benchmark for international efforts against cybercrime. The operation’s success in dismantling infostealer malware infrastructure and apprehending key figures in the cybercrime ecosystem underscores the importance of collaboration between law enforcement and private entities. As highlighted by BleepingComputer, the takedown of over 20,000 malicious IPs and domains was a significant blow to cybercriminals. Moving forward, the lessons learned from this operation will be invaluable in shaping future strategies to combat increasingly sophisticated cyber threats.
References
- Interpol. (2025). 20,000 malicious IPs and domains taken down in INTERPOL infostealer crackdown. https://www.interpol.int/en/News-and-Events/News/2025/20-000-malicious-IPs-and-domains-taken-down-in-INTERPOL-infostealer-crackdown
- BleepingComputer. (2025). Operation Secure disrupts global infostealer malware operations. https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/operation-secure-disrupts-global-infostealer-malware-operations/